This common problem used to be called fibrositis, or muscular rheumatism. It is characterized by muscle pain usually felt in the back, shoulder and neck, although it can occur in other large muscle groups such as the buttocks. It causes aching or a sharp, or searing, pain and it can come on suddenly and clear quickly, or be a more longstanding problem. Sometimes it occurs as a result of repeated bouts of over-strenuous exercise, at others it may be triggered by cold, but it is often related to stress and tension. Other symptoms include morning stiffness and muscle tenderness. Many people with fibromyalgia have sleep problems, depression, headaches, restless legs, painful periods, irritable bowel syndrome and Raynaud’s phenomenon (when the fingers and toes become hypersensitive to cold.) Many of the symptoms of fibromyalgia are similar to those of chronic fatigue syndrome.
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